The Problem
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Many South African learners leaving Foundation Phase without the skills required to succeed in successive grades |
• School environments not supportive or conducive to change
• Play-based, learner- centred teaching strategies undervalued by teachers • Innovative technologies rarely used or valued in the Foundation Phase |
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Purpose | To transform learning environments and enhance pedagogies |
• Improve learning and literacies
• Promote play for learning and learner-driven play • Inspire and motivate teachers • Facilitate change leadership • Align leadership to support the project goals of teachers • Build and support communities of practice • Explore the relationship between cognitive and motor development • Promote learner-centred activities through play • Facilitate effective use of learning technologies |
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Action | Provision of technology and professional development over 3 years |
• Creation of professional development materials
• Focus on innovative teaching strategies, digital game-based learning • Promoting play-based, learner-centred pedagogies • Teacher professional development for 103 GR and G1 teachers and for 25 Senior Management Team members • Teachers identify teachable moments and stealth learning opportunities • Change leadership for Senior Management Teams and district officials • 10 schools in two provinces provided with tablets and an Xbox Kinect (donated by Microsoft) and a TV screen (donated by Samsung) • Teachers provided with personal 10” tablets • Impacted 4 308 learners over the 3 years • Peer Coaching programme encouraging collegial support • Ongoing classroom support for teachers and SMTs by the project team • Sharing of project findings and analysis with schools |
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Targeted Literacies | Developmental evaluation of learner performance in foundational literacies |
1. Gross-motor Skills
2. Fine-motor Skills 3. Numeracy 4. Oral English Communication 5. Visual Literacy 6. Emotional Literacy |
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Key Findings | Exposure to technology promotes English acquisition |
• Learning gains recorded in all literacies – English Acquisition was the greatest
• Learners in project schools consistently outperformed control schools • Gains across all literacies from Grade R to Grade 1 • Fewer gains from Grade 1 to Grade 2 • Oral English measured against Krashen’s 5 stages of 2nd language acquisition • Predicting almost all learners progressing off Stage 1 by mid-Grade 3 • A massive opportunity for preparation to learn in English in Grade 4 • Teachers discovered that digital games can achieve CAPS outcomes • Learners’ curiosity sufficiently enabled to trigger self-driven learning • The lowest performing school at the start became the highest achieving • Success attributed to levelling of playing fields and supportive environment |
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Lessons learnt | |
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• Learning technologies should be in the hands of the learners
• 1:1 ratio is not necessary: group work is beneficial to support learning • Teacher training should precede that of learners’ access to technologies • Teachers confidently transform pedagogies once confident with technologies • Those confident with technology before the project had not imagined the educational potential of using technologies in their classrooms • Schools appreciate sharing of diagnostic findings and planning remediation • Learning through play with technology can achieve CAPS outcomes • Teachers readily transformed their pedagogies when they are achieving CAPS outcomes • Attendance improves on days when learners know it is technology day • Department of Education to focus on outcomes, not just delivery/coverage • Messaging from education departments should link learning through play and different types of games (tech-based or not) with CAPS outcomes • Teachers require mediation of CAPS outcomes – if this happens, it can be highly empowering • Building learning communities in schools – ‘soft’ factors and relationship factors influence effective ICT integration • Teachers attribute disruptive behaviour to poor home backgrounds and the young age of their parent body • Foundation Phase is crucial. Here is the LGP full evaluation report |